Major spoilers for La La Land and Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma aheadSeeing two unrelated movies in close proximity can inspire one to ponder connections between these titles. However, experiencing wildly different pieces of cinema in similar timeframes isn't a guarantee that overlapping qualities will materialize. For example: I saw The Nutcracker and the Four Realms and Suspiria on the same day back-to-back. Oscillating between two radically different aesthetics was fun, but I don't think of those as "ah yes, they're actually the same movie." Similarly, me seeing Sound of Falling and Crime 101 back-to-back theatrically didn't unfurl some third eye capable of seeing the parallels between Chris Hemsworth's bank-robbing antics and that meditative French movie.
All that pretext is meant to make something clear: I'm not just saying Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land are kindred spirits because I saw them (or rewatched in the latter film's case) theatrically within the span of four days. I know this very conceit sounds like the set-up to some punchline on a movie nerd Instagram shitposting page.
Yet, stewing on the magic of witnessing director Jane Schoenbrun and Damien Chazelle's majestic visions on the big screen, I began to see that the two movies were like Green Goblin and Spider-Man: "not so different." More binds Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land beyond both being pop culture pastiches and making me cry multiple times. They're each masterclasses in making homages to the past while carving out new, unforgettable pieces of visual storytelling. In this modern age of shallow fan-service and rigid regurgitations of yesteryear, titles like Camp Miasma and La La Land are more vital than ever.
"It's conflict and it's compromise, and it's just... it's new every time. It's brand new every night. It's very, very exciting!"
Let's get the obvious parallel between Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land out of the way: they're both motion pictures sumptuously rooted in older eras of genre cinema. Jane Schoenbrun's Camp Miasma is a full-throated homage to 20th century slasher cinema. La La Land, meanwhile, is a deeply committed pastiche of 50s/60s musical movies, complete with a 2.55:1 aspect ratio emulating (though not exactly emulating) the expansive canvases of CinemaScope musicals like Oklahoma! and 1954's A Star is Born. Both movies clearly know the vocabulary and artists that defined the cinema eras they're obsessed with. La La Land lead Mia's (Emma Stone) bedroom is draped in posters of classic movies. Camp Miasma protagonist Kris Williams (Hannah Einbinder), meanwhile, can name the leading ladies of Sleepaway Camp movies as easily as she breathes.
However, neither movie is an exact carbon copy of what inspired it. Mid-20th century musicals and classic slashers are springboards for new visual schemes, deeply specific images, and unique tones. In both cases, that includes distinctly setting these titles in the modern world. La La Land characters tap-dance like they're in Gentleman Prefer Blondes, but they also exist in a decidedly 21st-century ecosystem of financial woes and cell phones. It's like the old-school musical aesthetic reflects the internal hopeful psyche of people like Mia, which is constantly punctured by iPhone ringtones reminding them of modern woes. Meanwhile, Zoom calls, struggles in finding a DVD player, and openness about polyamory firmly set Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma in the 2020s.
The dissonance between Kris finding so much solace in vintage slasher movies and her anxiety over sexual exploration in the here and now is a backbone for Schoenbrun's script. Yesteryear art is cozy. Yesteryear art is familiar. It's hard confronting sexual ennui of the present. Both La La Land and Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma fascinatingly collide the past and present. They're not interested in just mechanically recreating what worked in 1977 or 1988 in 2016/2026. Instead, they dive headfirst into contrasts between older styles of storytelling and modern complexities. There's a love for "Another Day of Sun" and the sexual identification that slasher films can provide (among other hallmarks of both genres), as well as raw recognition of the challenges current audiences face on a grueling daily basis.
"All at once you look across a crowded room/To see the way that light attaches to a girl"
Also binding these two wildly disparate titles is a welcome sense of confidence.
La La Land and
Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma are unabashedly colorful films embracing heightened flights of fancy. They each eschew constant senses of "grounded" reality in favor of following visuals that sweep you off your feet and lend tear-inducing insight into their respective luscious romances. For La La Land, this means eschewing the insecurities plaguing so many modern musicals.
As Patrick Willems astutely noted in his Letterboxd review of Spirited, "the trope of characters in a musical going 'ugh please stop singing this is embarrassing' when a song starts needs to be punished with jail sentences." That's, unfortunately, a method so many modern movie musicals do. They try sanding down all the "weird" edges off their source material in the hopes of winning over folks who don't like musicals. In the process, they please nobody and exhibit creative cowardice.
La La Land, meanwhile, begins with a bunch of Los Angeles denizens harmonizing "Another Day of Sun" while stuck in highway traffic. From there, La La Land depicts a world where anybody can burst into song at any moment, and people are just seconds away from dancing their hearts out. There's so much love for old-school movie musical magic that Chazelle and company clearly have no patience for self-aware "urm, am I singing now?" quips. Even better, La La Land unblinkingly embraces the dream dance sequences that littered mid-20th century musical movies like Oklahoma! and Singin' in the Rain.
That iconic Griffith Observatory dance sequence is mesmerizingly beautiful and wouldn't have been possible if La La Land slavishly devoted itself to self-conscious "gritty reality." Instead, it's a wondrous example of what happens when you lean into the heightened possibilities of musical storytelling.
Similar gloriousness involving eschewing reality permeates Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma's third act. Like so many great David Cronenberg movies, Shoenbrun makes Camp Miasma's home stretch a blurring of the lines between dreams and reality. There is no concrete basis for what "real life" is, and Camp Miasma's infinitely better for it. The focus is instead on using slasher movie hallmarks to depict the realization of Kris's sexual fantasies. Schoenbrun's Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma finale, like that Griffith Observatory dance sequence amongst the stars, is a fiery rebuke to a moviegoing scene obsessed with "plot holes" and "why did that character not do [x "logical" act]".
"If you get scared, you can just turn it off."
Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and
La La Land both occupy cinematic realms with typically firm endings.
Camp Miasma's slasher films, for instance, typically with one lady (the singular "final girl") surviving all the grisly carnage. Meanwhile, in lesbian-centric art (whether it's films or TV shows),
queer women don't get happy endings. Someone has to die. Someone must suddenly go AWOL. Lesbian cinema exceptions do exist (
Carol, Saving Face, D.E.B.S., Bottoms, among others), but predominantly, media concerning lesbians refuse to give these characters upbeat conclusions that come naturally to cis-het couples.
Speaking of those traditional conclusions,
La La Land is a tribute to Hays Code-era musical movies that almost always defaulted to having the main man and lady riding off into the sunset arm in arm.
A key cornerstone of the Hays Code was that "the sanctity of the institution of marriage and the home shall be upheld. Pictures shall not infer that low forms of sex relationship are the accepted or common thing." Thus, musicals had to end with Debbie Reynolds jumping into Gene Kelly's arms, Gordon McRae and Shirley Jones joyfully riding in a wagon together, or the creepy marriage wrapping up
Gigi.
Both of these deeply knowledgeable movies know every nook and cranny of their respective genres. Rather than just repeating what's worked in the past, Camp Miasma and La La Land profoundly impact viewers with exciting subversions of how these movies typically conclude.
For Camp Miasma, this means Kris and Billy (not just one of the leading ladies) survive Little Death's rampage. As they walk outside, drenched in blood and hankering for some convenience store snacks, they tenderly hold hands while pink and purple hues litter the sky. For starters, this unabashedly romantic sequence (which even includes the proudly sentimental ditty Donna Lewis's "I Love You Always Forever") is just the kind of "awwwww"-inducing set piece most tragedy-obsessed lesbian productions eschew. For another, this loveliness follows Kris and Billy having sex. Typically, 80s and 90s slasher movies used sex as a precursor to slaughtering people. Enjoying your body made you "evil" and "worthy" of perishing.
Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma, though, is all about celebrating, not stigmatizing, sex. Physical intimacy and kinks are roads leading to personal fulfillment rather than the graveyard. Here again, Schoenbrun builds upon vintage slasher movie norms rather than just recycling them. In this case, the evolution of this genre's hallmarks ensures audiences leave the theater with their hearts full and a gooey smile on their faces.
La La Land, meanwhile, ends with Mia and Sebastian (Ryan Gosling) failing to lead a happy life together. They actually do break up, go their separate ways (Mia even ends up living in New York City), and only briefly reunite when Mia and her husband stumble into Sebastian's jazz club. While Camp Miasma infused joyous wish-fulfilment romance into a domain often marked solely by tragedy, La La Land brings a dash of realism to the mid-20th-century musicals, which always had the leading man and lady end up together no matter what. However, not all relationships work out. Not every bond is eternal. La La Land commits to that all the way up to its bittersweet final shot, as Sebastian witnesses Mia leaving his club and (presumably) life forever.
With this moving conclusion (which involves a beautiful dream dance sequence where Sebastian and Mia imagine their lives together as a long-term couple), La La Land separates itself from many of the movies it's paying homage to. Damien Chazelle once more reaffirms that this feature is no rerun of An American in Paris, but rather a dazzling evolution of that form. Though they pursue opposite tonal ambitions, Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land each commit to profoundly impactful endings subverting genre expectations.
"Someone in the crowd could be the one you need to know/The someone who could lift you off the ground"
Something else binding Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land is how both could inspire lengthy dissertations on what makes them glorious artistic accomplishments. At the same time, though, each film inspires joys in wondrous, immediate pleasures. That includes a core element defining each motion picture: recognition of how soul-rejuvenating it feels to be in love and attracted to someone. Few things in this world are as wonderful as hands tenderly clasping in a darkened movie theater auditorium. Ditto feeling someone you've dreamed about running their fingers across your body. Or sharing previously concealed secrets with another human being. These intimate parts of existence make life so joyous.
Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land each use their maximalist visual approaches and vintage cinema aesthetics to vividly render the joys of falling in love or exploring your sexual identities. These features are not about using slasher movie trivia or old-school musical film homages just to flex the geekery of Schoenbrun or Chazelle, respectively. They're tools for probing profoundly intimate material. Hannah Einbinder and Gillian Anderson, soaked in blood, walking hand-in-hand against a beautiful morning, or Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone being tiny dancing dots amongst the stars are the cruxes of these titles. Not just the nods to yesteryear art. Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land are, above all else, masterclasses in cinema-savvy art that's richly human first and foremost.
That's such a welcome contrast to mainstream cinema's current obsession with "paying homage" to the past. Creepy CG renderings of deceased celebrities, rigid recreations of works once lauded for being dynamically unpredictable, endless callbacks eternally calcifying the world in 80s nostalgia...these are the cynical forms of the past dominating modern moviemaking. Such manifestations are all about name-dropping and references, but there's no heart to them nor an urgency to make something new from yesteryear's impactful art. The Flash, Tron: Ares, Deadpool & Wolverine, they're reruns, not cinematic evolutions.
The latter term beautifully applies to Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land, which share so many beautiful overlapping qualities, including gangbusters musical sequences ("Someone in the Crowd" in La La Land = "A Long December" Little Death slaughter scene in Camp Miasma). Their most important shared trait, though, is using cinema's past to weave odes to romantic connections. These are not hollow movies merely pointing at familiar movie titles. They use vintage musical movie and classic slasher film hallmarks as launchpads for sagas about the transportiveness of love, sex, and intertwining your soul with another human being.
Both films are cognizant of how that's a messy process, whether it's in romances that don't last eternally or the awkwardness of being upfront about your sex-based hang-ups. Yet the possibility of enduring those awkward events or getting your heart shattered shouldn't prevent anyone from hoping for and pursuing the wondrous moments shared by Mia & Sebastian or Kris & Billy. Teenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasma and La La Land utilize their deep knowledge of cinema's past to serve those human elements rather than the other way around. To be loved is to be vulnerable is to be alive. This is the truth fueling these modern classics and anyone who dares to keep their heart open.